Ativan, also known as lorazepam, is a prescription medication primarily used to manage anxiety disorders and associated symptoms. As a benzodiazepine, it works by enhancing the effects of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurotransmitters in the brain, resulting in a calming effect on the central nervous system. While Ativan can provide effective short-term relief from anxiety, it carries the risk of dependency and side effects such as drowsiness,