Codeine is an opioid medication used for relieving mild to moderate pain and suppressing coughs. It works by binding to opioid receptors in the brain, reducing the perception of pain and decreasing the urge to cough. Often combined with other pain-relieving medications like acetaminophen or ibuprofen, codeine is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and syrups. It's typically prescribed when less potent pain relievers are ineffective. However, codeine carries the risk of side effects such as drowsiness, constipation, and nausea. Due to its potential for addiction and abuse, it's essential to use codeine only as directed by a medical professional and for the prescribed duration. Individuals with a history of substance abuse or certain medical conditions should exercise caution while taking codeine