Cureus | Decisional Support Through the Cancer Journey for Older Women Diagnosed with Early Stage Breast Cancer-Single Institutional Study

Decisional Support Through the Cancer Journey for Older Women Diagnosed with Early Stage Breast Cancer-Single Institutional Study


Abstract

E. Szumacher1, L. D'Alimonte1, R. Presutti1, E. Chow1, M. McGuffin1, J.-P. Pignol1, L. Di Prospero1, M. Doherty1, A. Kiss1, J. Wong2

1University of Toronto, Toronto, ON

2Queens University, Kingston, ON

Background: Women 60 years and older often feel less assertive when making their breast cancer-treatment decisions and may not have sufficient support offered by their health-care teams.

Purpose: To determine if older women treated at Odette Cancer Center with Stage I and II breast cancer have sufficient support in making cancer treatment decisions.

Materials and Methods: Patients 60 years and older, post-lumpectomy, with Stage I and II, invasive breast carcinoma (IBC) were eligible. Patients were contacted upon completion of their treatments and were asked to complete a 50-item questionnaire. The questionnaire investigated patients’ information support surrounding breast cancer diagnosis, its impact on patients’ lives, quality of interaction and support from their healthcare teams.

Results: A total of 97/137 patients participated. Eighty nine percent were >60 years at the time of diagnosis and 95% were Stage I or II IBC. Twenty seven percent of patients received chemotherapy, while 63% received hormone therapy, and 96% received radiation treatment. Ten women indicated that they received low support during their cancer diagnosis. In 56% diagnosis impacted on daily routine and lifestyle. Twenty-one percent received very little or no information about risks, benefits and side effects before or during their treatment. Seventy-one percent of women felt that they actively participated in their treatment decisions. Fifty-eight percent of participants would value a worksheet to list questions for their healthcare teams while discussing their treatment options. Three percent of participants felt that their decision support during treatment was inadequate.

Conclusions: Majority of older women felt that they had sufficient support while making a treatment decisions for breast cancer. There are still inadequacies in support based on patients’ demographics such as age, chronic co-morbidities and education that will be presented at the meeting in details.

Poster
non-peer-reviewed

Decisional Support Through the Cancer Journey for Older Women Diagnosed with Early Stage Breast Cancer-Single Institutional Study


Author Information

Laura D'alimonte Corresponding Author

Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto

Merrylee McGuffin

Radiation Oncology, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Edward Chow

Not Selected

Jean-Philippe Pignol

Department of Radiation Oncology, Erasmus Medical Center Cancer Institute

Mary Dohrety

Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto

Jennifer Wong

Radiation Oncology, Queen's University

Justin Lee

Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto

Stanley Liu

Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto

Ewa Szumacher

Radiation Oncology, University of Toronto, Toronto, CAN


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